Reference: Alter Table Statement
Alter table allows modifying the definition of a table. See PostgreSQL: ALTER TABLE for the PostgreSQL documentation.
Column statememts
RENAME COLUMN
ALTER TABLE IF EXISTS movies RENAME COLUMN runlength TO duration;Rename column of table with table_name and current_column_name to the new_column_name.
If exists checks if the table exists and only tries to rename in the case of existence.
Constraint statements
ADD CONSTRAINT
Adds a constraint to an existing table.
CedarDB supports named primary key, foreign key, and unique constraints:
ALTER TABLE orders ADD CONSTRAINT orders_pk primary key (id);
ALTER TABLE orders ADD CONSTRAINT orders_customer_fk foreign key (customer) references customers (id);
ALTER TABLE orders ADD CONSTRAINT orders_unique unique (customer, item);The CONSTRAINT <name> part can be omitted entirely, in which case CedarDB automatically assigns a default name using the same conventions as PostgreSQL:
- Primary key:
tablename_pkey - Unique:
tablename_colname_key - Foreign key:
tablename_colname_fkey
DROP CONSTRAINT
Removes a constraint by name, using either an explicit name or the default name:
ALTER TABLE orders DROP CONSTRAINT orders_unique;
ALTER TABLE orders DROP CONSTRAINT orders_pkey;